Nico Rosberg bounced back from the disappointment of losing his championship lead to team-mate Lewis Hamilton in Singapore by comfortably claiming his eighth pole position of the season in Suzuka, his first at the circuit, beating Hamilton to the front of the Japanese Grand Prix grid by two tenths of a second.

Williams locked out the second row of the grid with Valtteri Bottas third ahead of team-mate Felipe Massa. Ferrari’s Fernando Alonso was fifth, for the sixth time this season.

In the first session Toro Rosso’s Jean-Eric Vergne was the early pacesetter, before Rosberg got things properly started with a lap of 1:37.671 five minutes into the session. That was soon eclipsed by Hamilton, who went six hundredths of a second quicker than his team-mate. Bottas slotted into third place ahead of team-mate Felipe Massa, with Alonso sixth.

That order remained intact until the end of the 18-minute segment. Further back the drop zone was shaping up in largely predictable fashion, and before the final runs the final six places were occupied by Caterhams, Marussias, but also the Force India of Sergio Perez and the Lotus of Romain Grosjean.

In the final-run shake-up Perez comfortably moved up to P13. Grosjean, though, was not so fortunate. The Lotus driver, complaining of “no traction, no grip on the option tyre”, was eliminated in 18th place. Also out were team-mate Pastor Maldonado (P17), Marcus Ericsson, Jules Bianchi, Kamui Kobayashi and Max Chilton.

It was a close-run thing for the Red Bulls of Daniel Ricciardo and Sebastian Vettel in the opening segment. Vettel claimed his Q2 berth with a time of 1:35.517 that was good enough for P14, while Ricciardo went through a place behind.

In the second session, the first series of runs saw Rosberg claim top spot ahead of Hamilton, with Bottas once again third ahead of Alonso and Massa.

In the drop zone at this point were Ricciardo and Vettel, the Red Bulls again appearing to struggle. Ricciardo eventually eased into the top-10 shoot-out in P7 with a lap of 1:34.466. Vettel, though, scraped through in 10th place, just two tenths of second clear of 11th-placed Jean-Eric Vergne, who outqualified 13th-placed team-mate Daniil Kvyat by a tenth of a second.

Out went 12th-placed Perez, Nico Hulkenberg in P14 and then the Saubers of Adrian Sutil and Esteban Gutierrez.

In the final session, it was Rosberg who drew first blood, the German ending the opening runs in provisional pole position, with a lap of 1:32.629, just under three tenths of a second clear of Hamilton. Bottas was again third – just under four tenths down on Hamilton – with Massa fourth ahead of Alonso, Magnussen and seventh-placed Ricciardo. Button was eighth ahead of Vettel, while Kimi Raikkonen did not emerge from the Ferrari garage during the first part of the final 12-minute session.

In the end Rosberg landed his eighth pole position of the season comfortably. The German set a personal best in the tricky first sector and then lit up the timing screens with session-best times in S2 and S3 to secure a lap time of 1:32.506. Hamilton had no response and the title leader finished two tenths down on his team-mate.

Williams locked out row two, with Bottas ahead of Massa, while Alonso was fifth. Ricciardo will line up sixth for Red Bull Racing ahead of the McLarens of Magnussen and Button, while row five will see Vettel start ahead of Raikkonen whose sole lap, a 1:34.548, was only good enough for 10th.

2014 Japanese Grand Prix – Qualifying Result

1 Nico Rosberg Mercedes 1:33.671 1:32.950 1:32.506 13
2 Lewis Hamilton Mercedes 1:33.611 1:32.982 1:32.703 13
3 Valtteri Bottas Williams 1:34.301 1:33.443 1:33.128 16
4 Felipe Massa Williams 1:34.483 1:33.551 1:33.527 16
5 Fernando Alonso Ferrari 1:34.497 1:33.675 1:33.740 16
6 Daniel Ricciardo Red Bull Racing 1:35.593 1:34.466 1:34.075 17
7 Kevin Magnussen McLaren 1:34.930 1:34.229 1:34.242 16
8 Jenson Button McLaren 1:35.150 1:34.648 1:34.317 17
9 Sebastian Vettel Red Bull Racing 1:35.517 1:34.784 1:34.432 17
10 Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 1:34.984 1:34.771 1:34.548 16
11 Jean-Eric Vergne Toro Rosso 1:35.155 1:34.984 14
12 Sergio Perez Force India 1:35.439 1:35.089 13
13 Daniil Kvyat Toro Rosso 1:35.210 1:35.092 13
14 Nico Hulkenberg Force India 1:35.000 1:35.099 13
15 Adrian Sutil Sauber 1:35.736 1:35.364 14
16 Esteban Gutierrez Sauber 1:35.308 1:35.681 14
17 Pastor Maldonado Lotus 1:35.917 9
18 Romain Grosjean Lotus 1:35.984 10
19 Marcus Ericsson Caterham 1:36.813 6
20 Jules Bianchi Marussia 1:36.943 8
21 Kamui Kobayashi Caterham 1:37.015 9
22 Max Chilton Marussia 1:37.481 8